Yin Renquan, Ishyirahamwe ry’ikoranabuhanga rya Guangdong: Usibye kumurika ubwenge, ibi bice bizanatangiza iterambere rishya!
Nk’uko imibare ibanza ibigaragaza, mu mwaka wa 2022, Ubushinwa bugurisha amatara mu nganda buzaba hafi miliyari 639, ugabanutseho 6% umwaka ushize.Kwinjira mu 2023, hamwe n’ubukungu bugenda bwiyongera buhoro buhoro, inganda zamurika Ubushinwa zisa nkizifata, muri zo ubucuruzi bwohereza ibicuruzwa hanze bukaba bugaragara.
None, isoko yumucyo iriho ubu?Tuvuge iki ku isoko ryo kumurika mu gice cya kabiri cy'uyu mwaka?Ni ibihe bice byiteguye gutera imbere… Hamwe n’insanganyamatsiko ihangayikishijwe n’inganda muri rusange, iki kibazo, Quanzhou Jinhong Photoelectric Technology Co., Ltd yatumiye Yin Renquan, umunyamabanga nshingwabikorwa w’ishyirahamwe ry’ikoranabuhanga rya Guangdong, kugira ngo baganire kandi bumve ibitekerezo bye!
01
Ukurikije uko ubibona, ni irihe soko ryo kumurika muri rusange mu gihembwe cya mbere cya 2023?Birashyuha?
Yin Renquan: Igihembwe cya mbere cya 2023 ni igihembwe cya mbere nyuma yo guhindura politiki y’ibyorezo by’Ubushinwa, kandi ni nayo ntangiriro y’ubukungu bw’isi yose nyuma y’icyorezo.Ku isoko ry’abaguzi ku isi haracyari ibidukikije bidindiza, inganda zamurika Ubushinwa zatangiye guhagarara neza, isoko ryagiye ryiyongera buhoro buhoro, cyane cyane mu bintu bitatu bikurikira:
Ubwa mbere, ibikorwa byimurikabikorwa byihutisha kugarura no gutera imbere.Kuva muri Werurwe, harimo imurikagurisha mpuzamahanga rya 2023 rya Hong Kong, Imurikagurisha rya Guzhen 2023, Imurikagurisha mpuzamahanga rya Ningbo 2023 hamwe n’andi murikagurisha ajyanye n’amatara yabigize umwuga, havuka abashyitsi batagira ingano.
Icya kabiri, imikorere rusange yibikorwa byashyizwe ahagaragara byerekana inzira nziza.Hagati na nyuma ya Mata, Umubare w’amasosiyete A-yashyizwe ku rutonde rwa LED yamurika yagiye asohora raporo y’igihembwe cya mbere cyo mu 2023. Nk’uko imibare yatangajwe, ibigo byinshi byageze ku nyungu ebyiri mu gihembwe cya mbere.
Icya gatatu, inganda zimurika ubucuruzi bwububanyi n’amahanga ahanini bwagumye buhamye.Mu gihembwe cya mbere cya 2023, ibicuruzwa byoherejwe mu Bushinwa byoherezwa mu mahanga byari hafi miliyari 13.3 z'amadolari y'Abanyamerika, bingana na 3% by'ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga bikomoka ku mashini n'amashanyarazi, ahanini bikaba bidahindutse kuva mu gihe kimwe cy'umwaka ushize.Kumurika inganda ubucuruzi bwububanyi n’amahanga ahanini bwagumye buhamye, igihembwe cya mbere kugirango tugere ku bicuruzwa bihamye byoherezwa mu mahanga, byerekana imbaraga zikomeye.Muri byo, ibyoherezwa muri Werurwe byari hafi miliyari 5.2 z'amadolari y'Amerika, byiyongereyeho 40% umwaka ushize.
02
Ni ubuhe buryo uteganya ko isoko ryo kumurika ryerekana mugice cya kabiri cyumwaka ndetse numwaka wose?
Yin Renquan: Ukurikije uko isoko ryifashe muri iki gihe, ibigo byinshi byizeye isoko ry’ubucuruzi bw’imbere mu gihugu ndetse n’amahanga mu gice cya mbere cy’umwaka, bakitabira cyane imurikagurisha rijyanye n’inganda kugira ngo bafate ibicuruzwa, kandi bajye mu mahanga gushakisha isoko mpuzamahanga.Biteganijwe ko isoko ryo kumurika mugice cya kabiri cyumwaka ndetse numwaka wose ridahagarara, amasosiyete menshi yamurika azareba ibice byisoko hashingiwe kubice byingenzi byubucuruzi bihari, gufata "umwihariko kandi udasanzwe" mushya- umuhanda witerambere ryiza, mugihe uhora wongera ubumenyi bwa tekinoloji nikoranabuhanga no gushora isoko, kandi uharanira kugera kuntego yumwaka.
03
Ni ibihe bice bimurika biteganijwe kubona iterambere rishya muri 2023?
Yin Renquan: Hamwe niterambere ryihuse ryikoranabuhanga rya LED, ituze, ubuzima bwa serivisi, ubwenge, kwerekana, imikorere yumucyo nibindi bipimo byerekana ibicuruzwa bimurika LED birakura kugirango isoko ryiyongere.Ibicuruzwa bimurika LED ntibishobora gusa gukenera urumuri rusange, ariko ukurikije ibintu bitandukanye byakoreshejwe, biva mubice bitandukanye byo gusaba, isoko rikomeje kwaguka no kwaguka.Mu bihe biri imbere, amatara yubwenge, amatara yubuzima, amatara y’ibimera, amatara y’ubworozi,Amatara yo kuroba Marine MH, amatara yimodoka, itara ryamafoto,Amatara yo kuroba yo mu nyanja,ubuvuzi nubuvuzi budasanzwe hamwe nabandi bayobora bizatangira gukura gushya.
04
Mugihe cyisoko ryimigabane, amarushanwa yinganda aragenda arushaho gukomera.Kugira ngo ubigereho, ufite icyifuzo cyo guteza imbere ikigo?
Yin Renquan: Iyo itumba rigeze, abantu bose bahatanira "kurwanya ubukonje".Guhagarara kuriyi ntangiriro nshya muri 2023, uburyo bwo gutsindira abakiriya benshi no gutsinda isoko rinini byahindutse ingingo nshya imbere yamasosiyete yamurika.Nizera ko inganda zigomba gukurikiza "kutaryama neza, guhaguruka, kugenda" kugira ngo zive mu isoko ryaka uyu mwaka.
Ubwa mbere, ntukabeshye, kandi ukomeze kwigirira isoko ryizaza.Hatitawe ku miterere yubukungu, isoko ryo kumurika riracyariho.Kandi kubyerekezo bishya byisoko, dukora kandi igenamigambi rifatika hamwe numwuka wuzuye wo kurwana.
Icya kabiri, haguruka usesengure uko inganda zimeze.Gusa nukumenya icyerekezo rusange cyumuyaga dushobora kumenya ejo hazaza.Ibikorwa byabanjirije bigomba "guhaguruka".Gusa mu guhaguruka, dushobora gukoresha icyerekezo cyo hejuru kugirango dusobanukirwe nisoko, uhereye kubanywanyi kugeza ku nganda, kugeza ku buryo bwo kwamamaza, hanyuma no kwikenura kugirango dukore isesengura ryuzuye, kugirango dushobore kumenya neza umuyaga rusange.
Icya gatatu, genda kandi utinyuke gusohoka kumasoko yagutse.Gukora imikorere myiza, icyingenzi nukwimuka no gusohoka.By'umwihariko muri politiki y’ibyorezo iriho ubu, iyo isoko itagaragara, ibitekerezo by’ingamba ntibisobanutse, kandi ubucuruzi bwinjiye mu cyuho, tugomba kuva mu karere kacu keza.
Ku mishinga, ibirango, ibicuruzwa na serivisi birashobora kugira ingaruka kubakoresha kumenya agaciro kerekana ishusho.Quanzhou Jinhong Photoelectric Technology Co., LTD., Kuva yashingwa, ishingiye ku myanya ikora, ifata iyambere mu gukorera abarobyi, kandi itere imbere mu buryo butajenjetse mu nganda z’amatara yo mu mazi.Ibicuruzwa byacu bigenda byiyongera uko umwaka utashye.Ibi kandi ni ukumenyekanisha abakiriya benshi kumatara meza yo kuroba kandiuburobyi bwamataradukora.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Jun-22-2023